Key takeaways
- Unsecured credit cards for bad credit with no deposit allow individuals with poor credit to improve their scores without putting down a security deposit.
- Responsible use is crucial. Whether you have a secured or unsecured card, keep your balances low, pay your bills on time, and apply for new cards sparingly.
- Prequalify before you apply to assess your eligibility without negatively impacting your score.
Credit cards for bad credit with no deposit offer a glimmer of hope for individuals struggling to rebuild their credit. Like it or not, your score is important. It affects what interest rate you’re offered, the fees lenders charge, and even if you can get the apartment you have your eye on.
Secured cards are a great way to improve your score, but not everyone wants one or has the cash on hand to make a deposit. That’s where credit cards for bad credit with no deposit come in. These cards have minimal requirements for approval, making them easy to qualify for.
Jump to:
- Are credit cards secured or unsecured?
- What is an unsecured credit card?
- How to select the best unsecured credit card for bad credit
- Are secured or unsecured credit cards best for rebuilding credit?
- Can a secured credit card become unsecured?
- How to make the most of unsecured credit cards for bad credit
- Can you get an unsecured credit card after bankruptcy?
- Can I get an unsecured credit card for a 500 credit score?
- Bottom line
Are credit cards secured or unsecured?
When choosing a credit card, especially with bad credit, it’s important to understand what the difference is between secured and unsecured credit cards. Secured credit cards require you to provide a cash deposit upfront, which typically sets your credit limit. The deposit serves as collateral in case you default. They are easier to qualify for than unsecured cards.
In contrast, unsecured credit cards do not require you to put money down. The credit limit you receive is based on your income and credit history. These cards are harder to qualify for, though there are plenty on the market aimed at consumers with bad credit.
What is an unsecured credit card?
The majority of credit cards are unsecured, meaning they do not require a cash deposit. An unsecured card for bad credit is one that accepts applicants with poor or fair scores.
The marketing phrase easiest unsecured credit cards for bad credit often refers to these types of cards, suggesting a higher chance of approval without the need for upfront cash.
However, it’s important to understand that guaranteed approval does not actually exist. While credit cards with $5,000 limit guaranteed approval sound appealing, they are misleading. No issuer approves every single applicant. Plenty of cards have minimal requirements, making them very easy to qualify for, no matter your score.
What separates unsecured cards for poor scores from other unsecured cards is their fee structure. Due to the higher risk issuers take on lending to people with less-than-perfect scores, they will often charge higher interest rates and additional fees.
Tacked-on fees you’ll only find on subprime cards include:
- Sign-up fees or processing fees
- Monthly maintenance fees
- Credit limit increase fees
- Extra card fees
All the fees make it hard for the issuer to lose money if the consumer doesn’t pay their bill.
Carefully consider these costs when applying for unsecured credit cards for bad credit with no deposit. While these cards offer a valuable opportunity to improve your score, the associated fees and interest rates can make them unaffordable.
Have a bad credit rating and looking for a credit card?
How to select the best unsecured credit card for bad credit
When selecting the best unsecured credit card for bad credit no deposit, you should look at the card as a whole. Consider how it will benefit you, the costs, and potential rewards.
Opt for credit-building tools
The best credit cards to build credit will report your payment history and usage to all three major credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. Consistent reporting to these bureaus is the only way the card will impact your score. Pay on time and keep your usage low. Over time, your score will increase.
Understand Interest rates and fees
Unsecured cards for low ratings typically come with higher interest rates and fees. Carefully compare the annual percentage rates (APR) of different cards. A lower APR can save you money if you carry a balance. Of course, you can request a lower credit card interest rate after a few months of consistent on-time payments.
Additionally, scrutinize the fee structure. Pay attention to the annual fee, late payment fee, and foreign transaction fee. Some cards may waive the annual fee for the first year, which can be a cost-saving feature. Other cards charge an additional monthly maintenance fee.
Evaluate credit limit
Unsecured credit cards for no credit or bad credit generally have lower limits. Issuers tend to offer unsecured cards with a $500 credit card limit and no deposit required to applicants with bad credit. Some may increase your limit after a period of responsible use, such as six months to a year of on-time payments. A higher limit can improve your utilization ratio, positively impacting your score.
Want more spending power?
Check approval odds
Look for card issuers that provide prequalification options. Prequalification allows you to see your approval odds without impacting your score, as it involves a soft credit inquiry rather than a hard one. This can help you avoid unnecessary hard inquiries, which can temporarily lower your rating.
Consider cards with rewards
A few bad credit unsecured credit cards offer rewards programs, such as cash back or points for certain purchases. Although these rewards might not be as generous as those from prime cards, they can still provide added value. Consider cards that offer rewards for everyday spending, like gas or groceries, which can make managing your finances a bit more rewarding.
Are secured or unsecured credit cards best for rebuilding credit?
Secured and unsecured cards are both good for building credit as long as the issuer reports your payments to all three major credit bureaus. Your score is mainly determined by your payment history and utilization. It does not matter if you’re using a secured or unsecured card.
Both secured and unsecured cards are:
- Issued by major financial institutions
- Can be used to make in-store purchases
- Can be used to make online purchases
- Will impact your score
- Let you carry a balance
The only difference is that secured cards require a refundable security deposit. The deposit serves as collateral and typically sets your limit. They are often recommended for individuals with very poor scores or no credit history. When you have a secured card, you still have to pay your bill on time every month, will still be charged interest on purchases, and utilization still counts.
Both secured cards and unsecured cards will help you boost your score with responsible use. For individuals unable to put down a security deposit, unsecured credit cards to rebuild credit are a practical alternative.
Can a secured credit card become unsecured?
A secured card can become unsecured. Many secured card issuers allow cardholders to graduate to an unsecured card after demonstrating responsible use over a period, typically ranging from six months to a year. Here’s how the process generally works:
1. Consistent payments: Make all your payments on time. Timely payments demonstrate to the issuer that you are reliable and can borrow responsibly.
2. Low utilization: Keep your utilization low, ideally below 30% of your limit. Low usage helps improve your score and shows that you are not reliant on borrowing.
3. Account review: Some issuers periodically review your account to assess your eligibility for transitioning to an unsecured card. If you meet their criteria, they may automatically upgrade your account.
4. Request an upgrade: If your issuer does not automatically review your account, you can proactively request an upgrade after a few months of responsible use. Contact customer service to inquire about your eligibility for an unsecured card.
5. Refund of deposit: Once your secured card is upgraded, your security deposit is typically refunded, assuming your account is in good standing.
Transitioning from a secured to an unsecured card can further improve your score and provide access to better terms, including higher limits and potential rewards programs.
Do you only make the minimum payment on your credit cards?
How to make the most of unsecured credit cards for bad credit
Owning a card is enough to establish your credit history, but to build your score, you have to use your card responsibly.
Factors that contribute to your score are:
- Payment History 35%
- Amount Owed 30%
- Age of Accounts 15%
- Credit Mix 10%
- New Credit 10%
Let’s go over practical ways to build credit.
Want to boost your credit rating?
Maintain low balances
Keeping your card balances low is crucial. Aim to use less than 30% of your available credit. A low utilization rate demonstrates responsible habits and that you’re not overly reliant on borrowing money.
To keep your balances low, make multiple payments throughout the month. This can be an especially helpful practice if you have a low limit, like $300. An alternative is to request a limit increase. Your issuer may approve a higher credit line if you’ve made consistent monthly payments.
Make payments on time
The best thing you can do is pay your credit card bill on time every month. You need to make at least the minimum payment to be considered on time, but it’s even better to pay in full and avoid interest. Set up automatic payments or request an alert when the bill is due to ensure timely payments.
Late or missed payments incur late fees and potentially a penalty APR, a few points higher than your regular APR. Payments over 30 days late will be reported to the credit bureaus and cause your score to drop by dozens of points. Late payments stay on your report for up to seven years, though the damage they do lessens over time.
Conversely, consistently paying on time will establish a positive payment history – the most important factor in determining your score – and significantly improve your score over time.
Refrain from too many applications
Each application triggers a hard inquiry on your credit report and will lower your score by 5 to 10 points. Occasionally applying is fine and won’t do too much damage. Your score will bounce back within a few months to a year.
Too many applications within a short period will ding your score and are considered a red flag by lenders. Wait at least six months between applications to avoid these negative impacts.
Don’t close old accounts
The age of your accounts plays a role in determining your score. Lenders want to see that you have a long history of borrowing responsibly. Closing old accounts decreases the average account age, so it’s better to keep your cards open and active. Aim to use them once a year so that the issuer won’t close them. The exception to the rule is if one of your cards has a lot of fees. Then, it may be worth closing.
Have a mix of credit
A diverse mix of accounts (both cards and loans) reflects well on your score since it demonstrates your ability to manage different types of borrowing responsibly. That said, never take on debt to improve your score. It is possible to get a very good or excellent score with only cards.
Improving your score takes time, but if your score was very low, you may see significant improvements fast.
Can you get an unsecured credit card after bankruptcy?
When you have recently been bankrupt, it can be hard to qualify for any card, but it is not impossible. There are subprime cards that will consider applicants as long as their bankruptcy has been discharged. If you qualify, you’ll get higher interest rates and fees to offset the risk to the issuer.
Do your research, compare options, and try to prequalify. Prequalifying does not guarantee approval, but it shows your approval odds without impacting your score.
Once you’re approved, be sure to use your card responsibly. Make payments on time, keep your balances low, and you’ll gradually improve your score post-bankruptcy.
Can I get an unsecured credit card for a 500 credit score?
Obtaining an unsecured card with a 500 score is challenging, but not impossible. Many traditional card issuers consider a 500 score to be in the poor range, making it difficult to qualify for their standard unsecured cards.
That said, credit cards for a 500 credit score do exist. These cards are generally considered subprime and are often made with improving your score in mind. They frequently come with higher interest rates and extra fees to offset the possibility of default. Overall, they are more expensive, but do not require a security deposit, and not everyone has money for a deposit lying around.
Subprime cards have lenient approval criteria. The required credit score is minimal, and many issuers consider other factors such as your income, employment status, and recent credit history. Demonstrating a stable income and reducing existing debt can improve your chances of approval. It can also help to apply with a financial institution with which you already have a good relationship, like a credit union or bank
Before applying, look for issuers that offer prequalification. The prequalification process allows you to check your chances of approval without a hard inquiry. You can then compare options and apply for a card for which you are more likely to be approved.
Frequently asked questions
1. What is the easiest credit card to get with bad credit?
The easiest cards to get with bad credit are typically secured cards. They require a refundable deposit, which lessens the risk to the issuer. Some unsecured credit cards are designed for poor credit and offer easy approval.
2. Is it possible to get an unsecured credit card with bad credit?
You can get an unsecured credit card with bad credit. Some issuers offer options specifically designed to help people with poor scores rebuild responsibly. These cards often come with higher fees and lower limits.
3. Do unsecured credit cards build credit?
Unsecured credit cards build credit as long as the issuer reports your activity to the major credit bureaus, which most do. Making on-time payments and keeping your balance low are key to improving your score.
4. Can I get a credit card without depositing money?
You can get a credit card without depositing money by applying for unsecured cards designed for consumers with low ratings. These cards typically have higher interest rates and lower limits, but do not require you to put money down upfront.
5. Which credit card has no credit check guaranteed approval?
Cards with no credit check and guaranteed approval are very rare. Certain secured cards and merchandise cards fit this criterion. Even then, approval is not 100% guaranteed but highly likely.
Bottom line
While there is no such thing as a credit card with guaranteed approval, unsecured credit cards that have lenient requirements. If your score is low, focus on feasible choices that cater specifically to consumers with bad ratings.
Before applying, try to prequalify to see your chances of approval without impacting your score. Prequalification involves a soft inquiry, which does not affect your rating, and can give you a better idea of your likelihood of being approved. If you’re denied, wait at least six months before applying again. In the meantime, consider secured credit cards to boost your score.
Once you obtain your card, it is essential to use it responsibly. Consistently make payments on time, as payment history is a significant factor in your score. Additionally, keep your balances low relative to your limit, ideally below 30%, to maintain a good utilization ratio.
By following these practices, your score should improve within a year. As your score improves, you will gain access to better card options with lower interest rates, higher limits, and more attractive rewards programs. Responsible card use is a stepping stone to better financial health and more opportunities in the future.